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Peptamen Junior® made with 100% whey protein, small peptides, and a high ratio of MCT is associated with reductions in GI intolerance symptoms, reductions in healthcare resource utilization and cost savings

Peptamen Junior® product range for pediatric patients with GI impairment

A retrospective, observational study of 3,015 children (ages 1–17) in post-acute care found that transitioning to Peptamen Junior® formulas was associated with significant reductions in GI intolerance symptoms, decreased healthcare resource utilization, and measurable cost savings — observed up to 12 months following the formula switch, compared to the 12 months prior.*

Key Outcomes

All results statistically significant (p<0.001)

32%
REDUCTION
in any GI intolerance symptom
22%
REDUCTION
in patients requiring inpatient admission
18%
LOWER
portion of patients requiring Emergency Department (ED) visits
20%
LOWER
portion of patients requiring urgent care visits
Significant Reductions
in abdominal distention, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, flatulence, gagging and retching, and nausea and vomiting

*GI intolerance and reduction in healthcare resource utilization significantly reduced at 12 months post-index (p<0.001); adjusted healthcare costs significantly reduced at 6 months post-switch (p<0.001).

Abstract Study Summary

Gastrointestinal Tolerance, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Cost Analysis of Whey Peptide-based Enteral Formula in Pediatric Post-acute Care: A Retrospective Study

A Research Summary based on Sankararaman S, Lowen C*, Desai A*, et al. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN. 2025; 70: 352–359.

Why Was This Study Done?

Peptide-based Enteral Nutrition (EN) formulas have demonstrated benefits on gastrointestinal (GI) intolerance symptoms and reduced healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) in acute and post-acute care settings. Children with such conditions as cerebral palsy (CP), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastroparesis, and short bowel syndrome (SBS) are at risk for malnutrition, growth delays, and feeding difficulties. Use of EN formulas containing 100% whey protein, small peptides, and a high percentage of fat as medium chain triglycerides (MCT) may be a beneficial strategy to improve EN tolerance in these populations.

This study examined clinical outcomes (i.e., GI intolerance symptoms), healthcare resource utilization and costs associated with whey peptide-based formula (w-PBF) provision in children.

How Was This Study Performed?

Children (age 1–17 years) in a post-acute setting prescribed a w-PBF (Peptamen Junior® formulas, Nestlé HealthCare Nutrition, US) for at least 7 consecutive days who had previously received a different EN formula and had at least one claim at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after transition to w-PBF were included in analysis. GI intolerance symptoms, HCRU and costs were compared in the 12 months before and after changing to w-PBF.

Study Design

  • Retrospective
  • Observational
  • De-Identified US medical and pharmacy claims data
  • Period between January 2013 and July 2023

Patients

Overall Study Population
Total Patients 3,015 children
Mean Age 5.8 (±4.4) years
Gender 47% female
Pediatric Comorbidity Index (PCI) Mean Score 6.1 (SD 4.1)
Region West (31%), South (31%), Northeast (20%), Midwest (17%)
Common comorbidities:
Congenital conditions (53%), GI conditions (49%), developmental delays (35%)
Diagnoses included:
607
Cerebral
Palsy
1,019
GERD
113
Gastro-
paresis
145
Short Bowel
Syndrome

Study Results

A w-PBF was associated with significant reduction in GI intolerance symptoms and inpatient visits at 12 months post-index (p<0.05) for all patients and those with CP, GERD, and SBS. Adjusted healthcare costs were significantly lower at 6 months post-index for all patients (p<0.001).

Outcomes

Results are statistically significant (p<0.05) unless noted.

GI Intolerance Symptoms
% of Patients
80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
 
↓ 32%
 
 
↓ 29%
 
 
↓ 26%
 
 
↓ 15%
(NS)
 
 
↓ 28%
 
Overall
CP
GERD
Gastro-
paresis
SBS
 

12 Month Pre-Index

 

12 Month Post-Index

Inpatient Visits
% of Patients
70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
 
↓ 22%
 
 
↓ 17%
 
 
↓ 24%
 
 
↓ 21%
(NS)
 
 
↓ 26%
 
Overall
CP
GERD
Gastro-
paresis
SBS
 

12 Month Pre-Index

 

12 Month Post-Index

Limitations and Future Directions

  • Observed outcomes are based on retrospective design, and the use of real-world evidence/claims data can only demonstrate association.
  • The 10-year study period included the COVID-19 pandemic which may have impacted access to and provision of healthcare to this population.
 
Conclusion

Use of w-PBF was associated with significant reductions in GI intolerance symptoms, HCRU and associated costs in pediatric patients with CP, GERD, gastroparesis, and SBS. These data support the use of w-PBF as a well-tolerated option for children requiring EN in a post-acute care setting.

USE UNDER MEDICAL SUPERVISION